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Basse-Normandie (Lower Normandy)
is an administrative region of France. It was created in
1956, when the Normandy region was divided into Basse-Normandie and
Haute-Normandie. The region includes three departments, Calvados, Manche and Orne. It covers 10,857 square miles, 3.2 percent of the
surface area of France (Northcutt, 1996, p. 181).
The region's economy is heavily agricultural, with livestock and
dairy farming, textiles and fruit production among its major
industries. Iron ore is mined near Caen. Tourism is also a major
industry.
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